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上期翻译答案
if this movement has a rallying cry, it’s “yolo” — “you only live once,” （an acronym popularized by the rapper drake a decade ago and deployed by cheerful risk-takers ever since）.
假定说这一运动有啥标语的话，那就是“yolo”（人的生命只需一次）了。自从十年?蹈璩值吕卓舜鹆苏飧鏊趼源屎螅捅蝗刃拿跋盏奈颐茄赜弥两瘛?br>
popularized by…和deployed by…都是对acronym的润饰阐明
1.rallying cry: a word or phrase used to unite people in support of an idea
2.acronym: a word made up from the first letters of the name of something such as an organization 首字母缩写
《本期内容》
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一项关于全美8万多名青少年足球运建议的研讨发现，女足球运建议患脑震动的几率是男运建议的两倍。
双语阅览
researchers analysed survey data from around 43,000 male and 39,000 female players from schools in michigan over 3 academic years. a striking difference emerged between the sexes in their likelihood of having a sports-related head injury, with the girls’ chance ofconcussion1.88 times higher than the boys’, according to the findings published on 27 april in jama network open.
研讨人员分析了密歇根大学3个学年里约4.3万名男性和3.9万名女人运建议的查询数据，翻译划线句，长按文末小程序码打卡，答案下期发布~
scientists already suspected that head injuries were more common, and required longer recovery times, in female athletes. but concrete data were lacking, says neuropathologist willie stewart at the university of glasgow, uk, who led the study. “we’re doing so little research in female athletes,” he says. such a large volume of data on sports injuries, collected by the michigan high school athletic association, offered an opportunity to investigate whether female athletes really are at higher risk of concussion.
科学家们现已置疑，女人运建议头部受伤更常见，且需要更长的恢复时刻。可是，掌管这项研讨的英国格拉斯哥大学神经病理学家威利·斯图尔特说，这一结论短少具体的数据。“咱们对女人运建议的研讨很少，”他说。密歇根州大学体育协会搜集的有关运动损害的很大都据，为查询女运建议脑震动风险是不是真的更高供给了机缘。
“there were indeed differences between male and female athletes,” says stewart. how the high-school players sustained their injuries also differed significantly between male and female adolescents: the boys’ most common way of becoming concussed was throughbashinginto another player, with almost half of all concussions reported happening in this way.
斯图尔特说：“男性和女人运建议之间的确存在着差异。大学运建议中男女青少年之间的受伤方法也有很大的不一样：男生发生脑震动最多见的方法是撞向另一名球员，几乎有一半的脑震动是以这种方法发生的。
girls were most likely to be concussed aftercollidingwithanother object, such as the ball or one of the goalposts. boys were also more likely to be removed from play immediately after a suspected head injury than were girls.
女人最有可以在与其他物体磕碰后发生脑震动，比方球或门柱。与女人比较，男生在被置疑头部受伤后更有可以当即被送下赛场。
the different mechanism for head injuries in girls is an important finding, stewart says. “it might be one reason girls with concussion were not being picked up on the field so regularly,” he
adds. concussion-management systems currently in use — from how potential head injuries arespottedduring a match, to how athletes are treated and how quickly they return to play — are almost exclusively dictated by research on male athletes, says stewart.
斯图尔特标明，女人头部受伤机制不一样是一重要的发现。他弥补说：“这可所以球场上女人呈现脑震动但不常常被发现的缘由之一。”斯图尔特说，当前运用的脑震动打点体系——如何在竞赛中发现有潜在头部损害运建议，如何医治运建议以?侵胤等〉乃俣取负跬昃∈歉莨赜谀行栽私ㄒ榈难刑侄舛ǖ摹?br>
这篇文章节选自：nature（天然）
发布时刻：2021.04.30
作者：katharine sanderson
原文标题：head-injury risk higher for female soccer players, massive survey finds
词汇堆集
1.concussion
英 /k?n’k???n/ 美 /k?n’k???n/
n.冲击；震动；脑震动
2.bash
英 /b??/ 美 /b??/
v.猛击，痛击；严肃批判
n.猛击，痛击；盛大的集会，盛典，交际活动；测验
3.spot
英 /sp?t/ 美 /sp?t/
n.地址；班驳
vt.认出；弄脏；用灯火照耀
adj.现场的；现货生意的
词组分配
1.collide with 冲突；磕碰
写作句总结
concussion-management systems currently in use are almost exclusively dictated by research on male athletes, says stewart.
规划: … are almost exclusively dictated by research on ….
…几乎完尽是关于…研讨而拟定的
例句: these experiments are almost exclusively dictated by research on children’s physical and mental health.
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